The 1929 St. Nicholas Hotel history
The building opened as the St. Nicholas Hotel in November 1929 — completed just weeks after the Wall Street stock market crash that initiated the Great Depression. The hotel was financed and developed by a Springfield consortium led by businessman A.L. Bradish during the late-1920s commercial real estate boom, and the building's substantial 11-story height made it one of the tallest commercial structures in downtown Springfield at the time. The architecture is a competent example of late-1920s commercial Tudor Revival with limestone trim, decorative brickwork, and a distinctive corner tower at the 7th and Adams intersection.
The St. Nicholas operated through the 1930s, 1940s, and 1950s as downtown Springfield's premier full-service hotel, hosting Illinois state officials during legislative sessions, traveling Route 66 motorists looking for a higher-end downtown option, and the kinds of business and political events that constituted Springfield's primary commercial life. The hotel's ballroom on the top floor hosted decades of Illinois political fundraisers, charitable galas, and major wedding receptions; many Springfield residents have grandparents or great-grandparents who held wedding receptions at the St. Nicholas during the mid-20th century.
Like many mid-20th-century downtown American hotels, the St. Nicholas declined through the 1970s and 1980s as suburban hotels with parking and modern room layouts attracted business away from downtown locations. The property went through multiple ownership transitions during this period before being acquired in the 2000s by a hospitality investor group that committed to substantial renovation and rebranding. The renamed President Abraham Lincoln hotel reopened with full DoubleTree by Hilton franchise affiliation in the 2010s.