Pappy and Bertha Smith and the 1934 opening
James 'Pappy' Smith was born in the 1890s in the Ozark country south of Pacific and grew up working on his family's small farm. He and his wife Bertha married in the 1920s and moved into central Pacific in the late 1920s as the new Route 66 was being constructed through town. Pappy worked initially as a construction laborer on the highway itself — many of Pacific's working-age men in the late 1920s and early 1930s found at least temporary employment building the new federal highway — and the experience gave him a direct view of the volume of traffic the highway would carry once construction was complete.
The Smiths bought the property at 1047 East Osage Street in 1933 with savings from Pappy's construction work and a small loan from a Pacific-area bank. Construction of the cedar-log roadhouse began in early 1934 using lumber harvested by Pappy himself from the family land south of town, and the Inn opened to the public in late 1934 or early 1935 (precise opening dates vary across different historical sources). The Smiths lived in a small apartment attached to the back of the building, allowing them to operate the restaurant essentially 24 hours a day during the highway's peak travel seasons.
Bertha Smith was the original chef and ran the kitchen entirely on her own through the Inn's first several years. Pappy ran the bar (legal beer service began at Red Cedar Inn within months of the December 1933 repeal of Prohibition), managed the dining room, and handled the business side. The Smiths' three children grew up in the apartment behind the restaurant and worked in the operation from young ages — a pattern of family operation that continued across multiple generations until the Inn's eventual closure.